Blog

"Prosperity and Human Security: Japan and Asia’s 21st Century Governance Challenges" (2023 Symposium)

By Nicholas A.R. Fraser

[Video Link: Panel 1]
[Video Link: Panel 2]

On Monday February 6, 2023, the Program on U.S.-Japan Relations gathered a group of scholars to examine two major policy issues that will pose serious challenges for Japan, Asia, and the world:...

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"Japan, Germany, and Eurasia's Security Crises" (Masashi Murano and Thomas Berger seminar)

By Sophie Welsh

[Video Link]

Russia’s war against Ukraine in 2022 has transformed security policy debates in both Japan and Germany. On December 5, 2022, the Program on U.S.-Japan Relations invited two speakers—Masashi Murano (Hudson Institute) and Thomas Berger (Boston University)—to analyze and compare Japan’s and Germany’s current strategic thinking and future scenarios.

Mr. Murano began with Japan’s current security landscape,...

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“Economic Policy Agenda for the Indo-Pacific Region” (Aaron Forsberg and Rokuichiro Michii seminar)

By Sophie Welsh

[Video Link]

This panel featured two leading policymakers and experts on U.S. and Japanese foreign economic policies, Dr. Aaron Forsberg, Minister Counselor for Economic and Scientific Affairs at the U.S. Embassy in Tokyo, and Mr. Rokuichiro Michii, Ambassador and Deputy Chief Negotiator for the TPP in Japan’s Cabinet Secretariat. They examined the two governments’ responses to recent challenges of the global economy, including...

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"Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Domestic Work" (Nobuko Nagase seminar)

By Sophie Welsh

[Video Link]

Prof. Nobuko Nagase’s seminar examined the application of artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics to domestic work, which is a pressing issue for Japan due to its labor shortage and aging society.

One of the characteristics of Japan’s labor market has been the significant gender-based wage gap, which is further stratified by educational level (high school versus college education). In recent years, the employment rate for Japan’s female...

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When Does the Japanese Public Support Refugee Admission?

By Nicholas A.R. Fraser

[Video Link]

Over the past decade, the Syrian refugee crisis has created one of the largest outflows of forced migrants since the Rwandan genocide, and the largest refugee crisis since the end of the Second World War. While government decisions to host large numbers of Syrian refugees garnered public support in countries like Germany and Canada, other countries such as Japan pledged to send aid, but refused...

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“China, Japan, and the Global Politics of Climate Change” (Kelly Gallagher and Miranda Schreurs seminar)

By Sophie Welsh

[Video link]

Climate change poses an existential threat to humanity and is the most significant global policy challenge of our time, impacting our economy, politics, and society in profound and unprecedented ways. In a panel which brought together the world’s two leading experts, Kelly Gallagher (The Fletcher School, Tufts University) and Miranda Schreurs (Technical University of Munich) examined China and Japan’s distinctive strategies and policies for...

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“Japan, South Korea, and U.S. Alliance Politics in East Asia” (Junya Nishino and Sue Mi Terry seminar)

By Sophie Welsh

[Video link]

The development of North Korea’s missile and nuclear capabilities have emerged as one of the key security challenges in East Asia. At the same time, the relations between two U.S. allies—Japan and South Korea—has been marked by tensions due to historical and territorial issues.

In a panel discussion, Junya Nishino (...

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“Domestic Institutions, Geographic Concentration, and Agricultural Liberalization: Evidence from Remote-Sensed Cropland Data and Elite Interviews” (Megumi Naoi seminar)

By Sophie Welsh

[Video link]

Trade liberalization improves a country’s overall welfare in the long run, but creates winners and losers in the short run. In her policy innovations seminar, Megumi Naoi (University of California, San Diego) presented her co-...

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“Security Threats and Alliance Cooperation in the Indo-Pacific Region” (Panel with Tokuhiro Ikeda, Keita Azuma, Aki Nakai, and Jennifer Lind)

by Sophie Welsh

As the strategic rivalry between the U.S. and China has intensified in the Indo-Pacific region, the U.S. allies have had to adapt their own foreign and national defense policies. Two practitioners and a scholar from Japan spoke in a panel in February 2022 to analyze such security policy dynamics. Tokuhiro Ikeda (Vice Admiral, ret.) spoke about current developments in Japan’s Maritime Self-Defense Forces (MSDF) in the context...

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"How Did the Japanese Public React to the US Withdrawal Decision from the Afghanistan Crisis?" (Yusaku Horiuchi Seminar)

by Sophie Welsh

[Video recording]

After the U.S. government’s decision to withdraw their troops from Afghanistan, the Japanese government Self-Defense Forces (SDF) failed to evacuate about 500 Afghan staff members working in the Japanese embassy. Yusaku Horiuchi (Dartmouth College), in a collaborative project with Takako Hikotani (Gakushuin University) and Atsushi Tago (Waseda Univesity), fielded multiple surveys during this crisis in August last year. In the Special Series...

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